Nym (NYM) — the network, measured

Generated 2026-09-02T13:45:25Z from live ClickHouse queries against this estate's ledger. Held inventory: 12,817 observations · 58 distinct series · 5 upstream sources · first row 2026-08-09 17:15:20 · newest row 2026-09-02 13:43:10 · 12,817/12,817 rows carry a verify_url. 51 series refreshed in the last 24h (1,164 fresh rows). Nothing on this page is cached, estimated, or remembered.

What this page is. One network — Nym, the metadata-protection mixnet whose production nodes are measured here from the project's own validator API plus its Cosmos-SDK chain nyx, catalog category other — packaged as a read-only product page. It reports what the network's own endpoints (and named market references) answered and when. It does not forecast, rank investment merit, or advise. Where a metric has a measurement caveat, the caveat ships with the metric — the dual-denomination supply trap and the upstream-zero block-transaction rows are declared below.

Provenance — where every number comes from

5 source families feed this network's ledger. Every row they wrote carries its own source, as_of and verify_url; this table is the live rollup of that.

SourceRows heldSeriesRows w/ verify_url Window (UTC)Sample origin
CoinGecko /coins/markets6,882246,8822026-08-09 17:15:20 → 2026-09-02 12:50:20sample origin ↗
cosmos_lcd5,475185,4752026-08-09 23:26:00 → 2026-09-02 13:43:10sample origin ↗
nym_validator_api34293422026-08-23 15:47:53 → 2026-09-02 12:23:05sample origin ↗
github11461142026-08-09 23:42:07 → 2026-09-01 12:29:01sample origin ↗
first_party_api4442026-08-10 00:04:09 → 2026-08-10 00:04:09sample origin ↗

30-day history — headline series (daily last-value, live)

One row per series: latest value, a 30-day sparkline of daily last-known values (scaled to the series' own min→max), day count, and window change. Series absent from the 30-day window are omitted from this table, not zero-filled.

SeriesLatest30-day shapeDays held 30d changeWindow & provenance
price_usd0.0177 usd▆▅▅▅▆▇▇█▄▂▁▂▃▂▂▃▃▄18-5.2%2026-08-09 → 2026-09-02 via CoinGecko /coins/markets · origin ↗
market_cap_usd14,935,987 usd▆▅▅▅▆▇▇█▃▂▁▂▃▂▂▃▃▄18-4.8%2026-08-09 → 2026-09-02 via CoinGecko /coins/markets · origin ↗
bonded_tokens25,834,600.0058 NYM▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁25+0.0%2026-08-09 → 2026-09-02 via cosmos_lcd · origin ↗
bonded_validators16 validators▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁25+0.0%2026-08-09 → 2026-09-02 via cosmos_lcd · origin ↗
mixnet_nodes_bonded_total1,106 nodes▃▃▁▁▁▁████▇11+0.9%2026-08-23 → 2026-09-02 via nym_validator_api · origin ↗
mixnet_total_delegations_nym154,740,373.2955 NYM▇▄▅▆▇█▂▃▄▂▁11-0.3%2026-08-23 → 2026-09-02 via nym_validator_api · origin ↗
mixnet_total_pledge_nym2,987,670.737 NYM▆▆▃▁▁▂▂▂██▇11+0.2%2026-08-23 → 2026-09-02 via nym_validator_api · origin ↗
mixnet_role_mixnode241 nodes▂▆█▆▆▆▃▂▁▂▁11-0.4%2026-08-23 → 2026-09-02 via nym_validator_api · origin ↗
block_height25,441,375 block▁▂▂▃▄▄▅▆▆▇██12+0.6%2026-08-22 → 2026-09-02 via cosmos_lcd · origin ↗
governance_proposals_total17 proposals▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁12+0.0%2026-08-22 → 2026-09-02 via cosmos_lcd · origin ↗
dev_stars1,921 stars▁▂▂▃▄▅▅▆▆▆▆▆▆▇▇████19+2.7%2026-08-09 → 2026-09-01 via github · origin ↗
total_accounts33,710 accounts▁▂▂▂▃▃▄▄▄▆█11+0.5%2026-08-23 → 2026-09-02 via cosmos_lcd · origin ↗

Supply & bond — the dual-denomination trap, declared

The same metric names arrive under two sources with different units: cosmos_lcd writes human-denom NYM rows from the live chain; first_party_api wrote the raw micro-denominator unym (1 unym = 1e-6 NYM) in its archived 2026-08-10 snapshot. The cosmos_lcd and first_party_api rows for the same metric are the same quantity in different denominations — shown side by side as held, never summed, merged, or silently converted. Chain reads from other endpoints (bank supply) stay in their own rows.

MetricSourceValue as held DenominationRows (30d)As of (UTC)Verify
bonded_tokenscosmos_lcd25,834,600.0058 NYMhuman-denom NYM (1 NYM = 1e6 unym) — live chain read5662026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
bonded_tokensfirst_party_api25,834,600,005,761 unymraw micro-denominator unym — archived first-party snapshot12026-08-10 00:04:09origin ↗
bonded_validatorscosmos_lcd16 validatorshuman-denom NYM (1 NYM = 1e6 unym) — live chain read5662026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
bonded_validatorsfirst_party_api16 validatorsraw micro-denominator unym — archived first-party snapshot12026-08-10 00:04:09origin ↗
not_bonded_tokensfirst_party_api15,740,799,563,579 unymraw micro-denominator unym — archived first-party snapshot12026-08-10 00:04:09origin ↗
onchain_total_supplycosmos_lcd1,000,000,000 NYMhuman-denom NYM (1 NYM = 1e6 unym) — live chain read5662026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
onchain_total_supplyfirst_party_api1,000,000,000,000,000 unymraw micro-denominator unym — archived first-party snapshot12026-08-10 00:04:09origin ↗

Mixnet supply-side — Nym validator API, as held

Nym's production network telemetry, read from the project's own validator API: bonded and described nym-nodes, role breakdown (entry gateways, exit gateways, mixnodes), total pledge and delegations, and the share of nodes on the latest client version. This is the supply side of the bandwidth-mixnet product.

MetricLatestAs of (UTC)Rows (30d) Verify
mixnet_nodes_bonded_total1,106 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:0538origin ↗
mixnet_nodes_described_total858 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:0538origin ↗
mixnet_nodes_unbonding0 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:0538origin ↗
mixnet_role_entry_gateway617 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:0538origin ↗
mixnet_role_exit_gateway608 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:0538origin ↗
mixnet_role_mixnode241 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:0538origin ↗
mixnet_total_delegations_nym154,740,373.2955 NYM2026-09-02 12:23:0538origin ↗
mixnet_total_pledge_nym2,987,670.737 NYM2026-09-02 12:23:0538origin ↗
mixnet_version_latest_share_pct93.8228 pct2026-09-02 12:23:0538origin ↗

Market reference — CoinGecko coin page, as held

Market-data reference rows: price, supply, capitalisation, and the published change columns. These are the coin-page reference's own numbers — the estate does not model, smooth, or forward-fill them.

MetricLatestAs of (UTC)Verify
circulating_supply841,153,837.7426 tokens2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
fully_diluted_valuation_usd17,756,5462026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
market_cap_change_24h_pct6.1792 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
market_cap_change_24h_usd869,2122026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
market_cap_rank969 rank2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
market_cap_usd14,935,9872026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
max_supply1,000,000,000 tokens2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_ath_usd5.762026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_atl_usd0.01512026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_change_14d_pct-3.6 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_change_1h_pct-1.3 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_change_1y_pct-65.6 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_change_200d_pct-35.7 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_change_24h_pct6.1714 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_change_24h_usd0.0012026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_change_30d_pct2.4 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_change_7d_pct11 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_from_ath_pct-99.6925 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_from_atl_pct17.6924 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_high_24h_usd0.01842026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_low_24h_usd0.01642026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
price_usd0.01772026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
total_supply1,000,000,000 tokens2026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗
volume_24h_usd205,1712026-09-02 12:50:20origin ↗

Chain & staking parameters — NYX (Cosmos SDK), as held

Read from the chain's REST endpoints (chain id nyx): staking pool, validator sets, mint/inflation parameters, governance count, IBC channels, slashing parameters, signing infos, account count. Every row is a direct endpoint read with its own as-of stamp.

MetricLatestAs of (UTC)Verify
block_height25,441,375 block2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
blocks_per_year6,311,520 blocks2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
bonded_tokens25,834,600.0058 NYM2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
bonded_validators16 validators2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
community_tax0.02 fraction2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
goal_bonded0.67 fraction2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
governance_proposals_total17 proposals2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
ibc_channels_total15 channels2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
latest_block_txs0 transactions2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
max_validators100 validators2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
onchain_total_supply1,000,000,000 NYM2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
signed_blocks_window10,000 blocks2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
signing_infos_total38 keys2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
total_accounts33,710 accounts2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
unbonded_tokens14,472,353.5636 NYM2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
unbonded_validators19 validators2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
unbonding_time_seconds1,814,400 seconds2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗
unbonding_validators0 validators2026-09-02 13:43:10origin ↗

Development activity — public GitHub API, as held

Repository and org counters from the public GitHub API (nymtech/nym, nymtech org). Raw upstream counts; the estate does not normalise or score them here.

MetricLatestAs of (UTC)Verify
dev_days_since_push0 days2026-09-01 12:29:01origin ↗
dev_forks282 forks2026-09-01 12:29:01origin ↗
dev_open_issues132 issues2026-09-01 12:29:01origin ↗
dev_public_repos59 repos2026-09-01 12:29:01origin ↗
dev_stars1,921 stars2026-09-01 12:29:01origin ↗
dev_watchers43 watchers2026-09-01 12:29:01origin ↗

Archived first-party snapshot — raw unym, as held

The first_party_api collector's 2026-08-10 snapshot for NYM: the staking pool and bank supply in the chain's native micro-denominator (unym, 1 NYM = 1,000,000 unym). These are the same quantities as the cosmos_lcd rows above, captured in raw form; retained unconverted.

MetricLatestAs of (UTC)Verify
bonded_tokens25,834,600,005,761 unym2026-08-10 00:04:09origin ↗
bonded_validators16 validators2026-08-10 00:04:09origin ↗
not_bonded_tokens15,740,799,563,579 unym2026-08-10 00:04:09origin ↗
onchain_total_supply1,000,000,000,000,000 unym2026-08-10 00:04:09origin ↗

Full metric inventory — 58 measured series, each with provenance

Every series held for NYM with rows in the last 30 days: latest value, when it was observed, which source observed it, how many rows we hold, how many of the last 30 days it reported, its comparability grade, and the origin link. "days/30" counts distinct dates with at least one row in the window.

MetricLatestAs of (UTC)Source RowsDays/30ComparabilityVerify
block_height25,441,375 block2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd26112/30question-verified
chain_height
origin ↗
blocks_per_year6,311,520 blocks2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24711/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
bonded_tokens25,834,600.0058 NYM2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd56725/30question-verified
tokens_bonded
origin ↗
bonded_validators16 validators2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd56725/30question-verified
validators_bonded
origin ↗
circulating_supply
⚠ ⚠ CoinGecko coin-page reference — a market-data estimate, not a chain read; the chain read is onchain_total_supply
841,153,837.7426 tokens2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets35818/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
community_tax0.02 fraction2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24711/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
dev_days_since_push0 days2026-09-01 12:29:01github1919/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
dev_forks282 forks2026-09-01 12:29:01github1919/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
dev_open_issues132 issues2026-09-01 12:29:01github1919/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
dev_public_repos59 repos2026-09-01 12:29:01github1919/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
dev_stars1,921 stars2026-09-01 12:29:01github1919/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
dev_watchers43 watchers2026-09-01 12:29:01github1919/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
fully_diluted_valuation_usd17,756,546 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets35818/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
goal_bonded0.67 fraction2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24711/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
governance_proposals_total17 proposals2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd26212/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
ibc_channels_total15 channels2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24711/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
latest_block_txs
⚠ ⚠ upstream-zero: 0 in every held row; origin probed 200 at generation — Nyx blocks are frequently empty at sample time
0 transactions2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24611/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
market_cap_change_24h_pct6.1792 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
market_cap_change_24h_usd869,212 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
market_cap_rank969 rank2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
market_cap_usd14,935,987 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets35818/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
max_supply1,000,000,000 tokens2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets35818/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
max_validators100 validators2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd26212/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
mixnet_nodes_bonded_total1,106 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:05nym_validator_api3811/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
mixnet_nodes_described_total858 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:05nym_validator_api3811/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
mixnet_nodes_unbonding0 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:05nym_validator_api3811/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
mixnet_role_entry_gateway617 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:05nym_validator_api3811/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
mixnet_role_exit_gateway608 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:05nym_validator_api3811/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
mixnet_role_mixnode241 nodes2026-09-02 12:23:05nym_validator_api3811/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
mixnet_total_delegations_nym154,740,373.2955 NYM2026-09-02 12:23:05nym_validator_api3811/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
mixnet_total_pledge_nym2,987,670.737 NYM2026-09-02 12:23:05nym_validator_api3811/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
mixnet_version_latest_share_pct93.8228 pct2026-09-02 12:23:05nym_validator_api3811/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
not_bonded_tokens15,740,799,563,579 unym2026-08-10 00:04:09first_party_api11/30question-verified
tokens_not_bonded
origin ↗
onchain_total_supply1,000,000,000 NYM2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd56725/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_ath_usd5.76 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_atl_usd0.0151 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_change_14d_pct-3.6 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_change_1h_pct-1.3 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_change_1y_pct-65.6 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_change_200d_pct-35.7 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_change_24h_pct6.1714 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_change_24h_usd0.001 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_change_30d_pct2.4 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_change_7d_pct11 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_from_ath_pct-99.6925 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_from_atl_pct17.6924 percent2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_high_24h_usd0.0184 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_low_24h_usd0.0164 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
price_usd0.0177 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets35818/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
signed_blocks_window10,000 blocks2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24611/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
signing_infos_total38 keys2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24711/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
total_accounts33,710 accounts2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24711/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
total_supply1,000,000,000 tokens2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets35818/30question-verified
token_supply_total
origin ↗
unbonded_tokens14,472,353.5636 NYM2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd26212/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
unbonded_validators19 validators2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24711/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
unbonding_time_seconds1,814,400 seconds2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd26212/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
unbonding_validators
⚠ ⚠ upstream-zero: 0 in every held row — a real upstream answer, not a gap
0 validators2026-09-02 13:43:10cosmos_lcd24711/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗
volume_24h_usd205,171 usd2026-09-02 12:50:20CoinGecko /coins/markets26312/30nym-native (unmapped)origin ↗

Revision ledger — 0 backward revision(s) recorded for NYM

Backward revisions are values upstream later replaced for a date we had already archived. The before-value is retained — that retention is the only reason a rewrite is detectable, and it is the part every overwriting vendor discards.

The ledger query ran during generation and returned 0 rows for NYM. Zero here is the live query result, not a gap — the ledger itself is at /v1/revisions.

Estate grades for NYM (graded 2026-08-20 13:54:15.000)

Served by /v1/network/NYM — the same grades a paying agent receives. Scores are the engines' own 0–100 outputs, not ours to smooth.

EngineGradeScore
Node qualityA100
Dilution riskMINIMAL88.0853
Bot riskC85
Dev velocityA99.959
RevenueF0
Data coverageD20
OverallB58.363

Verify any cell yourself — the exact commands

No account, no key, no trust required. Commands 1–7 hit the same upstream endpoints our collectors do; command 8 hits this estate's public API, where every row carries the same source / as_of / verify_url fields.

# 1) Staking pool (bonded/unbonded NYM) — keyless, as of 2026-09-02T13:45:25Z:
curl -s -H "User-Agent: kairos-check" "https://rest.cosmos.directory/nyx/cosmos/staking/v1beta1/pool" | python3 -m json.tool
# 2) Native total supply (bank, raw unym):
curl -s "https://rest.cosmos.directory/nyx/cosmos/bank/v1beta1/supply/by_denom?denom=unym" | python3 -m json.tool
# 3) Mixnet — bonded nym-nodes (count printed):
curl -s "https://validator.nymtech.net/api/v1/nym-nodes/bonded" | python3 -c "import json,sys; d=json.load(sys.stdin); print(len(d), 'bonded nym-nodes')"
# 4) Mixnet — described nym-nodes (count printed):
curl -s "https://validator.nymtech.net/api/v1/nym-nodes/described" | python3 -c "import json,sys; d=json.load(sys.stdin); print(len(d), 'described nym-nodes')"
# 5) Chain height (blocks/latest):
curl -s "https://rest.cosmos.directory/nyx/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/blocks/latest" | python3 -m json.tool | head -30
# 6) Market reference (CoinGecko public API):
# CoinGecko public markets API (the endpoint family our collector
# reads for the price/supply/cap rows):
curl -s "https://api.coingecko.com/api/v3/coins/markets?vs_currency=usd&ids=nym" | python3 -m json.tool
# 7) Development counters (GitHub public API):
# GitHub public API (unauthenticated — rate-limited to ~60 req/h):
curl -s -H "User-Agent: kairos-check" "https://api.github.com/repos/nymtech/nym" | python3 -m json.tool | head -40
# 8) This estate's public API row for NYM:
curl -s "https://kairossignal.com/v1/network/NYM" | python3 -m json.tool | head -60
Get this network as a data feed. Every number here is one API call away, with the same provenance fields. Pricing · Self-register for free $5 API credits — no card, no human · API reference. Machine-readable row for this network: /v1/network/NYM.

Method & honesty notes. All counts are queries against the live ledger at generation time, not restamped copy — this page is regenerated by gen_deep_dive_nym.py and the hourly claim_drift_check.py run grades its claims against the live API like every other published surface. Comparability grades come from the served canonical-metric system via its own resolver: block_height maps to chain_height (question-verified), bonded_tokens to tokens_bonded (question-verified), bonded_validators to validators_bonded (question-verified), not_bonded_tokens to tokens_not_bonded (question-verified), total_supply to token_supply_total (question-verified). The remaining series are Nym-native mixnet/chain/market metrics with no cross-network concept; grading them would be fabrication, so they are labelled "nym-native (unmapped)". Human-denom and raw-unym rows for the same quantity are different denominations, never reconciled into one number. Where a section has no data, it is absent — we do not publish zeros for gaps.

Machine-generated 2026-09-02T13:45:25Z by propintel/gen_deep_dive_nym.py · source of truth: default.depin_catalog, default.depin_onchain, default.depin_revision_ledger (ClickHouse, live at generation) · Kairos Signal — provenance or silence.